ICTQual AB Level 6 International Diploma in Radiology and Imaging Technology

Upon successful completion of the ICTQual AB Level 6 International Diploma in Radiology and Imaging Technology, learners will be able to:

Year 1: Foundation in Radiology and Imaging Technology

1. Introduction to Radiology and Imaging Sciences

• Explain the fundamental principles and scope of radiology and imaging sciences.
• Differentiate between various medical imaging modalities and their clinical applications.
• Identify key roles and responsibilities of imaging professionals in healthcare.
• Apply basic radiology terminology in clinical and academic settings.
• Demonstrate understanding of the evolution and future trends in diagnostic imaging.

2. Human Anatomy and Physiology for Imaging

• Recognize human anatomical structures relevant to radiology and imaging technology.
• Correlate physiological functions with imaging findings for accurate interpretation.
• Apply anatomical knowledge to optimize radiographic techniques.
• Identify normal versus abnormal anatomical variations on imaging studies.
• Integrate anatomy and physiology principles in patient care and imaging planning.

3. Principles of Physics in Medical Imaging

• Explain fundamental physics concepts underlying X-ray, CT, MRI, and ultrasound imaging.
• Demonstrate knowledge of radiation interactions with human tissue.
• Apply physics principles to optimize image quality while minimizing exposure.
• Analyze imaging parameters to enhance diagnostic accuracy.
• Understand technical aspects of imaging equipment performance.

4. Fundamentals of Radiographic Techniques

• Perform basic radiographic positioning and imaging procedures safely.
• Apply standard imaging protocols for routine clinical examinations.
• Evaluate image quality and identify common technical errors.
• Understand patient positioning techniques to reduce radiation exposure.
• Develop foundational skills for advanced radiographic applications.

5. Radiation Safety and Protection

• Implement radiation protection principles in clinical and laboratory settings.
• Apply ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) standards in imaging practice.
• Identify hazards and mitigate risks associated with medical imaging procedures.
• Demonstrate safe handling of imaging equipment and radioactive materials.
• Understand national and international regulations on radiation safety.

6. Introduction to Medical Imaging Modalities

• Describe the functions and clinical uses of X-ray, CT, MRI, ultrasound, and nuclear medicine.
• Compare advantages and limitations of different imaging techniques.
• Apply modality-specific considerations in patient assessment and imaging planning.
• Recognize basic imaging artifacts and quality control measures.
• Develop awareness of evolving technologies in diagnostic imaging.

7. Patient Care and Communication Skills

• Demonstrate effective communication with patients undergoing imaging procedures.
• Apply principles of patient-centered care in radiology departments.
• Recognize cultural, ethical, and emotional considerations in patient interactions.
• Manage patient anxiety and ensure comfort during imaging.
• Develop teamwork skills with multidisciplinary healthcare professionals.

8. Basic Medical Terminology

• Understand and correctly use radiology and medical terminology in clinical settings.
• Translate complex medical terms into accessible language for patient communication.
• Integrate terminology into reports, documentation, and academic work.
• Demonstrate competency in abbreviations and symbols used in imaging.
• Support accurate communication within the healthcare team.

9. Laboratory Safety and Quality Assurance

• Implement laboratory safety protocols in imaging and radiology practice.
• Identify and mitigate potential hazards in clinical and teaching labs.
• Apply quality assurance measures to ensure accurate and reliable imaging results.
• Maintain equipment and workspaces according to professional standards.
• Develop habits for ongoing risk assessment and safety improvement.

10. Introduction to Imaging Equipment Operation

• Operate basic imaging equipment safely and effectively under supervision.
• Perform routine equipment checks and maintenance procedures.
• Troubleshoot common technical issues in imaging systems.
• Understand imaging equipment specifications and operational principles.
• Demonstrate competence in integrating technology with patient care.

11. Medical Ethics and Professional Conduct

• Apply ethical principles in patient care, imaging procedures, and reporting.
• Recognize professional responsibilities in healthcare settings.
• Maintain patient confidentiality and data protection standards.
• Demonstrate accountability and integrity in clinical practice.
• Integrate ethical decision-making into radiology practice.

12. Research Methods in Healthcare

• Understand fundamental research methodologies in medical imaging and healthcare.
• Design simple research projects relevant to radiology practice.
• Analyze and interpret clinical and imaging data effectively.
• Apply evidence-based practice in imaging decision-making.
• Develop critical thinking skills for professional development.

Year 2: Intermediate Radiology Applications

1. Advanced Radiographic Techniques

• Perform intermediate radiographic procedures accurately and safely.
• Optimize imaging protocols for specialized diagnostic requirements.
• Identify and correct positioning and exposure errors.
• Integrate advanced techniques into routine imaging practice.
• Demonstrate competency in producing high-quality diagnostic images.

2. Computed Tomography (CT) Imaging

• Explain principles and clinical applications of CT imaging.
• Adjust CT scanning parameters to balance image quality and patient safety.
• Recognize normal and pathological imaging appearances in CT studies.
• Apply radiation protection and dose optimization strategies.
• Demonstrate knowledge of CT system operation and troubleshooting.

3. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Principles

• Describe MRI physics, sequences, and image formation principles.
• Operate MRI equipment safely under supervision.
• Apply MRI protocols for different anatomical regions and clinical indications.
• Recognize imaging artifacts and strategies to reduce them.
• Understand patient screening and safety in MRI environments.

4. Ultrasound Imaging Fundamentals

• Demonstrate knowledge of ultrasound physics and transducer operation.
• Perform basic ultrasound scans for different organ systems.
• Recognize normal anatomy and common pathologies on ultrasound images.
• Apply safety measures specific to ultrasound procedures.
• Integrate patient communication skills during ultrasound examinations.

5. Nuclear Medicine and Radiopharmacy Basics

• Understand principles of nuclear medicine and radiopharmaceuticals.
• Apply safe handling and disposal procedures for radioactive substances.
• Interpret basic nuclear medicine images and clinical relevance.
• Recognize regulatory standards for nuclear imaging procedures.
• Demonstrate awareness of emerging nuclear imaging technologies.

6. Clinical Radiology and Diagnostic Interpretation

• Analyze imaging studies for diagnostic accuracy.
• Identify pathological findings in various imaging modalities.
• Correlate clinical information with imaging results.
• Prepare preliminary reports under supervision.
• Develop critical thinking and diagnostic reasoning skills.

7. Imaging Informatics and Digital Systems

• Operate digital imaging systems and PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication Systems).
• Manage digital imaging data securely and efficiently.
• Integrate informatics solutions to enhance workflow and patient care.
• Troubleshoot common issues in digital imaging systems.
• Understand the role of informatics in modern radiology departments.

8. Health and Safety in Imaging Departments

• Implement comprehensive health and safety practices in clinical settings.
• Recognize hazards related to equipment, radiation, and patient handling.
• Maintain compliance with international safety standards.
• Conduct risk assessments and quality improvement initiatives.
• Promote a culture of safety among radiology teams.

9. Patient Assessment and Care in Imaging

• Conduct thorough patient assessments prior to imaging procedures.
• Apply patient-centered care principles to enhance comfort and compliance.
• Recognize contraindications and risks for imaging examinations.
• Communicate effectively with patients and caregivers.
• Support multidisciplinary collaboration in patient care.

10. Quality Control and Equipment Maintenance

• Implement quality control protocols for imaging equipment.
• Conduct routine checks to maintain optimal performance.
• Identify equipment malfunctions and report issues promptly.
• Understand international standards for equipment calibration.
• Ensure high diagnostic accuracy through consistent quality practices.

11. Applied Research Methods in Imaging

• Design and conduct intermediate-level research projects in radiology.
• Collect, analyze, and interpret imaging data accurately.
• Apply evidence-based findings to clinical decision-making.
• Develop skills in scientific reporting and documentation.
• Critically evaluate literature in medical imaging research.

12. Leadership and Teamwork in Radiology Practice

• Develop leadership skills in clinical and academic imaging settings.
• Collaborate effectively within multidisciplinary healthcare teams.
• Resolve conflicts and promote teamwork in radiology departments.
• Mentor junior staff and support professional development.
• Demonstrate accountability and ethical leadership in practice.

Year 3: Advanced Specialisation and Professional Practice

1. Advanced MRI and CT Imaging Techniques

• Perform complex MRI and CT procedures with confidence and precision.
• Optimize advanced imaging protocols for specific clinical scenarios.
• Recognize subtle pathologies and imaging artifacts.
• Apply advanced safety and radiation protection practices.
• Demonstrate expertise in diagnostic interpretation.

2. Interventional Radiology Procedures

• Understand principles and clinical applications of interventional radiology.
• Assist in minimally invasive procedures under supervision.
• Apply sterile techniques and patient safety protocols.
• Interpret imaging guidance during interventions.
• Evaluate procedural outcomes and post-procedure care.

3. Advanced Ultrasound Applications

• Conduct specialized ultrasound examinations in cardiology, obstetrics, and oncology.
• Interpret complex sonographic findings accurately.
• Apply Doppler and 3D/4D imaging techniques.
• Integrate patient care considerations in advanced ultrasound practice.
• Maintain safety and equipment standards during high-level procedures.

4. Imaging in Oncology and Cardiology

• Perform imaging assessments specific to cancer and cardiac conditions.
• Recognize pathological features in oncologic and cardiac imaging.
• Integrate multimodal imaging techniques for comprehensive diagnosis.
• Apply patient-centered care in sensitive clinical situations.
• Develop specialized expertise in disease-specific imaging applications.

5. Radiology Reporting and Interpretation Skills

• Prepare accurate and detailed radiology reports.
• Interpret imaging studies independently with clinical relevance.
• Communicate findings effectively to clinicians and multidisciplinary teams.
• Apply structured reporting standards and protocols.
• Enhance diagnostic decision-making through critical analysis.

6. Advanced Radiation Protection Practices

• Implement advanced radiation safety measures in complex imaging procedures.
• Monitor and reduce patient and staff exposure effectively.
• Apply international radiation safety standards in all imaging contexts.
• Conduct audits and maintain compliance documentation.
• Promote a culture of safety in radiology departments.

7. Biomedical Imaging Technology Integration

• Integrate imaging technologies into clinical workflow efficiently.
• Evaluate emerging tools and software in medical imaging.
• Optimize imaging systems for diagnostic accuracy and operational efficiency.
• Troubleshoot complex imaging technology issues.
• Support innovation and technology adoption in clinical practice.

8. Emerging Trends in Radiology and Imaging

• Identify and analyze emerging trends and innovations in medical imaging.
• Understand the impact of AI, digital health, and tele-radiology on radiology practice.
• Evaluate technological advancements for clinical implementation.
• Prepare for evolving career opportunities in global imaging sectors.
• Promote continuous learning and adaptation to future technologies.

9. Clinical Placement / Practical Competency

• Apply theoretical knowledge in real-world clinical settings.
• Demonstrate competency in performing imaging procedures independently.
• Adhere to professional, ethical, and safety standards.
• Develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills in clinical practice.
• Gain confidence and experience in multidisciplinary healthcare environments.

10. Capstone Project / Dissertation in Radiology

• Conduct in-depth research on a relevant radiology topic.
• Apply evidence-based practice to solve clinical or technological challenges.
• Analyze, interpret, and present research findings professionally.
• Develop project management and scientific writing skills.
• Contribute original knowledge to the field of medical imaging technology.

11. Professional Practice and Reflective Development

• Demonstrate professional conduct in clinical and academic environments.
• Engage in reflective practice to improve performance and decision-making.
• Develop a personal development plan aligned with career goals.
• Uphold ethical standards in all professional activities.
• Build lifelong learning habits for continued career advancement.

12. Healthcare Management and Policy in Imaging

• Understand healthcare management principles relevant to imaging departments.
• Analyze policies affecting radiology practice and patient care.
• Apply leadership and administrative skills in imaging operations.
• Evaluate resource allocation, budgeting, and quality management.
• Promote strategic planning and effective policy implementation in imaging services.